The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) is the military of the State of Israel, encompassing the army, navy, and air force under a unified command structure. It plays a central role in Israel’s security doctrine, with compulsory military service for most citizens. The IDF is widely recognized for its advanced technology, intelligence capabilities, and frequent involvement in asymmetrical conflicts across the region.

The IDF's strategic goals include deterring regional threats, disrupting hostile military capabilities (especially from Hamas, Hezbollah, and Iran-backed militias), safeguarding Israeli sovereignty and population centers, and maintaining a qualitative military edge in the Middle East. It also seeks to shape regional outcomes through targeted operations and strategic pressure campaigns.